Indigenous food sovereignty through resurgent self-governance: centering Nuu-chah-nulth principles in sea otter management in Canada
نویسندگان
چکیده
Although North American settler governments face scrutiny over the ecological, social, and ethical shortcomings of environmental policy, many Indigenous Nations are pursuing a resurgence self-governance according to ancestral principles practices. On west coast Vancouver Island, reintroduction prioritized conservation sea otters by Canada's Department Fisheries Oceans (DFO) actively impedes harvest culturally nutritionally significant shellfish species Nuu-chah-nulth Nations. Integrating range qualitative methods, we argue that structural inequities, divergent normative material priorities, ontological differences animate divide between Canadian state governing bodies in otter management. The DFO’s unwillingness accommodate knowledge, principles, priorities its management scheme reproduces unequal power relations colonialism detriment food sovereignty security. We propose reframe governance around hišukʔiš c̓awaak (everything is one), ʔiisaak (respect with caring), ʔuʔaałuk (taking care of). This reorientation alignment efforts peoples throughout Canada globally enact multi-species caretaking through rooted knowledge wisdom. Ultimately, structure centering ecological leadership would be well-positioned lead collaborations respectful engagement non-Indigenous
منابع مشابه
Indi-gene-ous conflict.
W ith nearly two-thirds of the population afflicted, the Nuu-chah-nulth Indians of Vancouver Island in British Columbia have one of the highest rates of arthritis in the world. Often passed down family lines, the genetics of arthritis in this unique population was studied extensively during the 1980s by Richard Ward, now head of the Institute of Biological Anthropology at the University of Oxfo...
متن کاملTransforming food systems through food sovereignty: an Australian urban context Transforming Food Systems through Food Sovereignty: an Australia Urban Context
This paper draws on La Via Campesina’s definition of food sovereignty and its potential for reconceptualising food as a basic human right within the dominant Australian food discourse. We argue that the educative value that emerges from urban food production in Australia stems from the action of growing food and its capacity to transform individuals’ social and environmental concerns over food ...
متن کاملFood Security and Food Sovereignty
This discussion paper explores conceptualisations of food security produced by the World Trade Organisation and the Food and Agricultural Organisation of the United Nations and examines a responsive policy framework food sovereignty – championed by the farming and peasant movement Via Campesina. Conflict over the use and appropriation of plant genetic resources is examined to highlight tensions...
متن کاملIndigenous Governance in Melanesia
Along with recent widely publicized problems of Melanesian states comes renewed interest in “customary modes of governance.” Although talk of custom now fl ows easily in discussions of political reform in the region, few of these discussions make any serious use of the extensive anthropological literature on the politics of “tradition.” The fact that custom now crosses lines of academic and pol...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ecology and Society
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1708-3087']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5751/es-13702-280212